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Fundamentals of Electric Circuits for K127.5 · Sample project 4: Automatic Hallway LightStep 1/10
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Sample project 4: Automatic Hallway Light

A voltage divider made of a fixed resistor and a light-dependent resistor (LDR) controls an LED; an NPN transistor works as an electronic switch: when it gets dark, the light turns on by itself.

Requirements

  • Choose the fixed resistor so the divided voltage is high enough at night and low enough during the day.
  • Make a table of the output voltage at 3 light levels; explain your choice.
  • Faults to create and fix: a wrong resistor value in the voltage divider; an open LDR.

Level: Intermediate · Modules applied: EC1002, EC1003 · Team time: about 5 hours

This is a worked sample project: go through all the steps to see how a team does a project, then apply it to your own team's topic.